Enlightenment in 3 quick and easy steps

There's no such things as "a Buddha." Just like there is no such thing as "a Barack Obama."
Unless you're talking about caricatures.

There is a buddha, though, many of them, and only one that is the Buddha.
It's a title, an honorific. That's part of the problem of the Buddha, people idolize him, which makes enlightenment seem like something far away and exotic. Actually, it's closer than your own skin.
 
Independent of what is really out there after we die, I think that our expanded brains (compared to other primates) allows us to imagine great things that lift the human heart. That is the great beauty of being a homosapient, that we can imagine things that glorify our gods, that we can live amazing lives in spite of whatever boring and dusty old facts might tell us.
 
I'm bringing up traditional Buddhism because to the best of my knowledge, traditional Buddhism is the only religion that has worked out very clear criteria for how to attain enlightenment and what its characteristics are.

Although enlightenment is often mentioned in other religons as well, I have found so far only vague descriptions in those other religions
The only religion I have good knowledge of is Christianity, seeing as that's the one I was born into - Greek Orthodox. As I also have a good deal of interest in Greek philosophy and am able to (laboriously) read it in the original language, out of interest, I also sometimes read the New Testament in the language in was originally mainly written in - now known as New Testament Greek. My point here is, that I more often than not amamzed at the massive difference of what the original says and what modern day Christianity interprets. Quite often, the difference is diamatrically opposite. I can say with some confidence that the original New Testament, read in the original language, contains powerful clear statements concerning enlightenment - not that I want to get into it here.

And making srong statements about religion often gets peoples nose out of joint, but .. what the heck - sometimes I feel that the worst thing abut Christianity is SOME Christians manipulation / interpretation of it.

See here some examples from a Buddhist source:

arahant: A "worthy one" or "pure one"; a person whose mind is free of defilement (see kilesa), who has abandoned all ten of the fetters that bind the mind to the cycle of rebirth (see saṃyojana), whose heart is free of mental effluents (see āsava), and who is thus not destined for further rebirth. A title for the Buddha and the highest level of his noble disciples.
http://www.accesstoinsight.org/glossary.html

Arahant (fully-awakened being). See also Buddha; Nibbana.
Stock passage describing attainment of arahantship: AN 6.55
Stock passage describing the qualities of an ~: AN 6.55
Who can find fault in an ~?: Ud 7.6
Why an ~ continues meditating: SN 16.5
Does an ~ feel pain?: SN 1.38, SN 4.13
Does an ~ grieve?: SN 21.2
An ~'s actions bear no kammic fruit, good or evil: AN 3.33, Dhp 39, Dhp 267, Dhp 412
What is the difference between an ~ and a Buddha?: SN 22.58
What is the difference between an ~ and a "learner" (sekha)?: SN 48.53
How to recognize if you're an ~: SN 35.152
"Arahants" (Dhammapada VII)
"Brahmans" (Dhammapada XXVI)
Fate of ~ after death: MN 72, SN 22.85, SN 22.86
Nine unskillful acts an ~ is incapable of doing: AN 9.7
"Arahants, Bodhisattvas, and Buddhas" (Bodhi)
"The Conventional Mind, the Mind Released," in Straight From the Heart (Boowa)

See the active links here http://www.accesstoinsight.org/index-subject.html

Being a Buddhist doesn't automatically mean one is enlightened. Although some self-identified Buddhists certainly think it does ...

Others are more able to argue this here than I - and I see that some interesting discussion has ensued. I will read it with interest.
 
ALL of my books are "holy" in one way or another. :eek: As Ann Landers said, " Even the very worst of us can serve as a bad example to others." The same can be said of books. :)

Never heard of her before (I'm in Australia) but googled her. Some nice quotes, though I don't quite 'grok' the one above.
 
It's a title, an honorific. That's part of the problem of the Buddha, people idolize him, which makes enlightenment seem like something far away and exotic. Actually, it's closer than your own skin.

Yeah, and people are just so incredibly dumb not to see what is right in front of their nose!

"Happiness has always been right here, right in front of me, and I was just too dumb/blind/occupied with unimportant things to see it!"

The official party line of every motiovational speaker out to make money off of troubled but gullible people ...
 
The only religion I have good knowledge of is Christianity, seeing as that's the one I was born into - Greek Orthodox. As I also have a good deal of interest in Greek philosophy and am able to (laboriously) read it in the original language, out of interest, I also sometimes read the New Testament in the language in was originally mainly written in - now known as New Testament Greek. My point here is, that I more often than not amamzed at the massive difference of what the original says and what modern day Christianity interprets. Quite often, the difference is diamatrically opposite. I can say with some confidence that the original New Testament, read in the original language, contains powerful clear statements concerning enlightenment - not that I want to get into it here.

And making srong statements about religion often gets peoples nose out of joint, but .. what the heck - sometimes I feel that the worst thing abut Christianity is SOME Christians manipulation / interpretation of it.

I remember an old biblical film with a relatively young Anthony Hopkins. His character and some others were discussing whether they should try to convert non-Christians or not, and Hopkins' character argued that that would not be right.
It was quite odd to see, a very novel idea. Maybe it was just a reflection of the times in which the film was made, with its focus on democracy, egalitarianism etc. Or maybe there was more to it ...


Others are more able to argue this here than I - and I see that some interesting discussion has ensued. I will read it with interest.

Frankly, I don't think that much will be said about the traditional Buddhist ideas about enlightenment. :eek:
 
I remember an old biblical film with a relatively young Anthony Hopkins. His character and some others were discussing whether they should try to convert non-Christians or not, and Hopkins' character argued that that would not be right.
It was quite odd to see, a very novel idea. Maybe it was just a reflection of the times in which the film was made, with its focus on democracy, egalitarianism etc. Or maybe there was more to it ...

I haven't seen the film. Also, your point in the above escapes me.

Frankly, I don't think that much will be said about the traditional Buddhist ideas about enlightenment. :eek:

There are some terms used in debates, the definition of which should be agreed to by all parties, else, the debate would be useless. 'God' is one such term.

It seems 'enlightenment' is another.

a) what is your definition of enlightenment ?

b) what are the traditional Buddhist ideas about it ?
 
I haven't seen the film. Also, your point in the above escapes me.

You noted how the Bible in the original language is quite different than reading later/modern translations.
Similarly, there are films with biblical themes that present a picture of Christianity that is almost unrecognizable for someone who is used only to mainstream Christianity.

Christians respecting the personal spiritual boundaries of others? I've only seen that in that film.
(Granted, over time, I have apparently become such a hideous person that no street preacher dares to approach me anymore. They used to do so a lot, but not anymore. And if any one still attempts, I give them a mean look and a "Don't even think about it!" So now I make them respect my personal spiritual boundaries.)


There are some terms used in debates, the definition of which should be agreed to by all parties, else, the debate would be useless. 'God' is one such term.

It seems 'enlightenment' is another.

a) what is your definition of enlightenment ?

b) what are the traditional Buddhist ideas about it ?

I go with the traditional Buddhist ones, quoted earlier.
 
Wynn;

You noted how the Bible in the original language is quite different than reading later/modern translations.
Similarly, there are films with biblical themes that present a picture of Christianity that is almost unrecognizable for someone who is used only to mainstream Christianity.

Oh, OK. I don't watch much film.

Christians respecting the personal spiritual boundaries of others? I've only seen that in that film.

Then you judge them too harshly. It seems to be 'de rigueur' these days, and particularly in web sites such as this one to have such an attitude. It's almost the politically correct flavour of the day. I Know some extraordinarily good people who are Christians (and Jews too) and who would respect your personal boundaries, or in the least, not care less about them.

(Granted, over time, I have apparently become such a hideous person that no street preacher dares to approach me anymore. They used to do so a lot, but not anymore. And if any one still attempts, I give them a mean look and a "Don't even think about it!"

Street preachers are mainly nut cases, IMO. You can't seriously say you judge Christians by such as these ? They have their parallels in other religions too, which only serves to sully their respective religions.

I read an article recently, about some young boys who were bought up in a Buddhist monastery. They claimed to have been horribly beaten and abused there for many years. Don't worry - I won't judge you by this. Also, there was an article in our press here (Australia) a couple of years ago, about two Buddhist monks attempting (unsuccessully) to rape a pretty young lady tourist who had gone into a weekend stay at their monastery. I do not, from this, surmise you rape women.

So now I make them respect my personal spiritual boundaries.)

You sound as strident about this as those 'nasty' Christians ..

I don't think I would ever try to intimidate or force anyone to respect my beliefs - in fact, I enjoy having my beliefs challenged in all areas, including spirituality. And if someone is overbearing, the world is usually big enough to give him a wide berth.

I go with the traditional Buddhist ones, quoted earlier.

I re-read those posts, but they're not quite clear - my fault, I'm sure. If you like, you can give a summary of the main ones for the purpose of discussion.
 
Then you judge them too harshly. It seems to be 'de rigueur' these days, and particularly in web sites such as this one to have such an attitude. It's almost the politically correct flavour of the day.

My experience is different.

Sure, many members of various religious deonimnations claim they respect outsiders and their personal boundaries, and that they are just engaging in "rational exchange" etc. But there is often that ever so subtle, yet so powerful attempt to thwart the non-meber.


I Know some extraordinarily good people who are Christians (and Jews too) and who would respect your personal boundaries, or in the least, not care less about them.

I'm sure there are some people who are like that, although I haven't met many.


I read an article recently, about some young boys who were bought up in a Buddhist monastery. They claimed to have been horribly beaten and abused there for many years. Don't worry - I won't judge you by this. Also, there was an article in our press here (Australia) a couple of years ago, about two Buddhist monks attempting (unsuccessully) to rape a pretty young lady tourist who had gone into a weekend stay at their monastery. I do not, from this, surmise you rape women.

I too can tell you stories about Buddhists that will make you cringe.


You sound as strident about this as those 'nasty' Christians ..

Why? If someone approaches me to preach to me, I shoo them off.


I don't think I would ever try to intimidate or force anyone to respect my beliefs - in fact, I enjoy having my beliefs challenged in all areas, including spirituality. And if someone is overbearing, the world is usually big enough to give him a wide berth.

Sometimes one just has to intimidate or force people to leave one be, because this is all that some people understand.
 
My experience is different.

Sure, many members of various religious deonimnations claim they respect outsiders and their personal boundaries, and that they are just engaging in "rational exchange" etc. But there is often that ever so subtle, yet so powerful attempt to thwart the non-meber.

Sure, because everybody thinks their religion is 'the one'. Including Buddhists perhaps ? Is there not subtle attempts here in this very thread, to thwart the other ?

I'm sure there are some people who are like that, although I haven't met many.

Well, yes - at least you're right in your certitude that there are.

I too can tell you stories about Buddhists that will make you cringe.

I too can tell you stories about Christians that would make you cringe, including one story of a Christian priest who tried to molest one of my children. I can also tell you a story about another Christian involved in works of charity, etc, particularly with youth on skid row, who I would nominate for sainthood, were I of that inclination - so humble, benevolant and utterly selfless and helpful was he REGARDLESS of their beliefs or lack thereof. It's a big world out there.

Why? If someone approaches me to preach to me, I shoo them off.

OK.

Sometimes one just has to intimidate or force people to leave one be, because this is all that some people understand.

I'm sure if one is trying to force their belief on you and being overbearing, that would be appropriate.

In your last couple of posts, the juxtaposition of your view of the close mindedness of other religions, togeher with your own close mindedness in relation to them, is interesting.

What religion are you BTW ? Buddhist ?
 
In your last couple of posts, the juxtaposition of your view of the close mindedness of other religions, togeher with your own close mindedness in relation to them, is interesting.

Refusing to bare one's soul to just anyone at the drop of the hat is not closed-mindedness.


What religion are you BTW ? Buddhist ?

None.
 
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Spidey said:
If enlightenment happened to you, you would know it. It's unmistakable. But it's never what the unenlightened imagine it to be.

This is a very accurate statement.
 
Refusing to bare one's soul to just anyone at the drop of the hat is not closed-mindedness.

OK - I don't think I was asking you to do that. Religious zealots, BTW, are often more insecure and unstable than most people. I've come across some in my time, and boy .. their mental instability comes through loud and clear. Don't get too caught up in it. It's life unfolding for them, the way that it needs to for them to learn from THEIR mistakes.


OK.
 
Yeah, and people are just so incredibly dumb not to see what is right in front of their nose!

"Happiness has always been right here, right in front of me, and I was just too dumb/blind/occupied with unimportant things to see it!"

The official party line of every motiovational speaker out to make money off of troubled but gullible people ...

It's not happiness, it's something else, a shift in how we use our consciousness, an ability to step back from identification with self, in order to allow the self to express itself with more freedom.
 
There is nothing one can do to attain enlightenment. There might be certain impediments that would be beneficial to remove, that's the best it can do.

Removing impediments to enlightenment IS the Buddhist path to enlightenment, right? So in a sense, there is something that people can do. Doing them is the whole point of Buddhist practice, of becoming a monk and so on. (At least that's the case in Theravada, which I'm most familiar with. It might be different in Zen.)

But yeah, nirvana is classified as a/the unconditioned dharma in all the abhidharmas that are still extant. (Theravada and Sarvastivadin.) It isn't something that's brought into being by causal/karmic conditions. So nirvana isn't an object of consciousness that's created or generated by Buddhist practice. Buddhist practice isn't aimed at generating enlightenment, it's aimed at removing what obscures enlightenment.

I think that pretty much all versions of Buddhism would agree on that.

If enlightenment happened to you, you would know it. It's unmistakable. But it's never what the unenlightened imagine it to be.

The Pali suttas certainly seem to emphasize direct experience. People can hear Buddhist enlightenment preached, they can read about it in authoritative scriptures, they can think about it philosophically and logically... but they still aren't going to really know it until they know it firsthand.

The Pali suttas at least tend to speak of nirvana in negative terms, in terms of the elimination of suffering. That suggests that it might be said to be realized when all forms of suffering, and the conditions that bring about suffering, are removed. So it might not be a conventional object of experience in its own right at all. It might not be something that one looks at and recognizes. When all forms of suffering are finally gone, that's it.

That's exactly what Christian fundies say about "salvation".

As I understand it, in Christian salvation is all about getting right with God. It's about restoring a broken interpersonal relationship. There may or may not be an experiential aspect to that, but experience isn't really its central focus, like in Buddhist enlightenment.

But yeah, I think that your comment probably holds true for all forms of religious experience. One doesn't really know it until one knows it.

That seems to leave religious experience fundamentally subjective. It might be totally convincing to the one experiencing the experience. But that person's experience isn't persuasive to other people who aren't sharing the experience. That's going to be as true for Buddhist religious experiences as for any other.
 
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