Longitude

Discussion in 'Earth Science' started by Nebula, Jan 19, 2003.

  1. Nebula Occasionally Frequent Registered Senior Member

    Messages:
    906
    How do you convert longitude? Here are two questions from my homework that I'm really having trouble figuring out:

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    45. The longitude of Moscow is +37°37.002'. What is this in decimal degrees?

    a. +37.617°.
    b. +37.37002°.
    c. +37.7002°.

    I know the answer is +37.617 (hehe, I found an online converter), but I'd like to know how it's done.

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    49. The longitude of Vancouver is -123.08°. What is this in degrees and minutes?

    a. -123° 8'.
    b. -123° 480'.
    c. -123° 4.8'

    I know you need to convert the fractional part (.08°) into minutes of arc, but I can't figure out how, and my textbook doesn't even touch on this subject

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    So any help would be greatly appreciated! Aside from the slight difficulty I'm having, I love the class!

    -Kyle
     
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  3. chroot Crackpot killer Registered Senior Member

    Messages:
    2,350
    Well, this doesn't really belong in the Astronomy section... but whatever. A degree of arc is equivalent to 60 minutes of arc (abbreviated with a ' mark); and a minute of arc is equivalent to 60 seconds of arc (abbreviated with a " mark).

    0.08 degrees * 60 arcminutes / degree = 4.8 arcminutes

    0.8 arcminutes * 60 arcseconds / arcminute = 48 arcseconds

    0.08 degrees = 0 deg 4' 48"

    - Warren
     
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