the point i am trying to make is in answer to your question "is brain size at all important". the simple answer is no.I was walking through with your example, hoping you'd have a pertinent insight... if you do, please, by all means, share!
the point i am trying to make is in answer to your question "is brain size at all important". the simple answer is no.I was walking through with your example, hoping you'd have a pertinent insight... if you do, please, by all means, share!
the point i am trying to make is in answer to your question "is brain size at all important". the simple answer is no.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_s...d_intelligence
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A related study has reported that the correlation between brain size (reported to have a heritability of 0.85) and g is 0.4, and that correlation is mediated entirely by genetic factors (Posthuma et al 2002).
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http://lib.stat.cmu.edu/DASL/Stories...elligence.html
Here, the correlation was found among introductory psychology students. There is a correlation of .51.
http://www.futurepundit.com/archives/003188.html
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Brain size matters for intellectual ability and bigger is better, McMaster University researchers have found.
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http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNew...23?hub=SciTech
Study in Toronto, Canada finds correlation of IQ and brain size in a sample of 100.
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Bigger is better when it comes to brain matter, says a leading neuroscientist.
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"What is very clear is that there is a correlation between brain size and intelligence, particularly verbal ability," said Witelson
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There is absolutely zero convincing evidence that brain size does not play an important role in intelligence--at least among humans.
But what about all this stuff? Is it all garbage?
surface areas of various brains.
yes indeed, size matters.
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (human) = 2,500 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (lesser shrew) = 0.8 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (rat) = 6 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (cat) = 83 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (African elephant) = 6,300 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (Bottlenosed dolphin) = 3,745 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (pilot whale) = 5,800 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (false killer whale) = 7,400 cm2
http://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/compare2.html
you will notice humans aren't even in the top 50%.
Good idea. I will get one up soon about the correlation of IQ with height. - We need to keep all these dumb short people out of our schools, so I will work on that thread first....I found it amazing, the sheer number of people who are ignorant about the importance of brain size. So I made a thread that deals with it and confronts the ignorance.
Again, you fail to comprehend the importance of the material.Yes, I read it. And omg, you're so right! This only proves that we don't even need the whole brain! Isn't it weird that we have brains with two hemispheres when it's so obvious when we only need one to function! Ah, mother nature. What a dumb bitch.
francois said - "Within a species, because brain structure is generally very consistent, I think brain size plays an important role in an organisms intelligence. "francois said:Quote me saying that.
leopold said:“
Originally Posted by francois
But what about all this stuff? Is it all garbage?
”
“
Originally Posted by leopold99
surface areas of various brains.
yes indeed, size matters.
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (human) = 2,500 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (lesser shrew) = 0.8 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (rat) = 6 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (cat) = 83 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (African elephant) = 6,300 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (Bottlenosed dolphin) = 3,745 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (pilot whale) = 5,800 cm2
Total surface area of the cerebral cortex (false killer whale) = 7,400 cm2
http://faculty.washington.edu/chudler/compare2.html
you will notice humans aren't even in the top 50%.
”
apparently brain size doesn't mean a whole lot does it.
First, thanks for the response. Yeah, that would be interesting to know--the correlation of IQ and height. But you seem to be making an assumption here when you say "We need to keep all these dumb short people out of our schools, so I will work on that thread first." The underlying assumption is that I want to discriminate against people who have small brains. That is unwarranted. This is a science forum. I am interested in this stuff. Is there something wrong with that? Let me know what I should or should not talk about or be interested in. I need guidance very much.billy t said:Good idea. I will get one up soon about the correlation of IQ with height. - We need to keep all these dumb short people out of our schools, so I will work on that thread first.
It is silly, I agree.Both height and brain volume correlate more strongly with innate IQ at birth than skin color does. Thus, US and many others are discriminating on the obvious, but much less valid, basis of skin color. - Silly is it not? (When more important correlates like height could easily be used.)*
I am thinking of calling my new thread:
"Tax money is wasted educating short people."
What do you think? Other suggestions?
I know she's not a dumb bitch. I was being fah-see-shus.cole gray said:Again, you fail to comprehend the importance of the material.
Nature is not a "dumb bitch".
Please explain how you can possibly think a person with a slightly smaller brain cannot function well, if a person with a damaged brain can.
You want me to name names? Well, you've heard it from the one and only leopold1. There are others. I'm not naming names. They can come here and explain themselves.Also, I would like to see who has come out and said in other threads "there is no correlation of brain size and intelligence," and "brain size has nothing to do with intelligence!" - the most strident claim I have seen , just happened here when Leo said brain size was unimportant, but I haven't said that.
If that's what you think, tell me why you think it's true. Like I said in the first post, I don't want this to be a discussion about opinions and "I believe this, because... einstein had a small brain and..." Back up what you say with studies or at least something incisive. So far, I've explained and bolstered my claim (that brain size is important) with studies and published research. I want you guys to do the same.I have said however that brain size cannot account for a lack of cognitive function, except in the most extreme cases where the brain is too small to contain the necessary building blocks a brain needs to create functionality.
re-athletes - what about surfing? basketball? obviously the biggest muscles don't make the best athlete. Your view of the brain's cognitive function is like a person who thinks weightlifting is the only sport that exists. There are many functions in sports - balance, strength, planning, endurance, spatial referencing, etc., and being extremely good at one function can override a deficit in another.
You don't even see that the brain functions overlap - the link I posted about men and women's brains shows that they must. Different types of material (grey and white matter) can even be used to perform the same function.
Your position on cognitive function is highly oversimplified.
no, because i consider brain size almost irrelevant when discussing intelligence. i say almost because a really tiny brain would be considered retarded.Did you read any of those studies that talk about brain size and intelligence correlations?
That is what I was saying to francois for the last bunch of posts - given ALL the evidence, this makes the most sense.[url said:http://unisci.com/stories/20021/0117021.htm[/url]
Psychologist Dennis Garlick, Ph.D., of the University of Sydney in Australia, submits that the neural plasticity model of intelligence better explains how intelligence is developed. This model suggests that intelligence is created when neural connections in the brain are changed in response to environmental cues.
According to Garlick, recent advances in neuroscience and cognitive science have suggested that different intellectual abilities require different neural connections in the brain and that the only mechanism that allows the brain to grow such connections would be an adaptation mechanism that responds to environmental input.
People with good hand-eye coordination play sports well, but which percentage of the coordination is the cause and which is the result? You don't know. The percentage is inextractable. So, you can't prove the genetics specifically, but you CAN prove that practice is of utmost importance.francois said:All my claim states, is: "Brain size is important. Generally, in populations, smarter people have bigger brains." It's not controversial (at least to scientists), it's not unsubstantiated and it's not oversimplified. Since you think it's oversimplified, tell me why you think so.
There is absolutely zero convincing evidence that brain size does not play an important role in intelligence--at least among humans.
That is what I was saying to francois for the last bunch of posts - given ALL the evidence, this makes the most sense.
There is absolutely no reason why a persons brain could not grow, in dimensions and structurally, according to the mental tasks set before them in childhood, as their brain matures - even tiny changes could have large results, IF they are changes which have a purpose. Untrained, unused brain mass isn't going to help anyone very much - hence the kuzweil/savant with stupid offspring example.
The increased size of the cerebral cortex during evolution results primarily from a disproportionate expansion of its surface area (1-7), with the appearance of folds of the cortical surface (with hills corresponding to structures known as gyri and intervening valleys called sulci) providing a means to increase the total cortical area in a given skull volume. This expansion of the length and breadth of cerebral cortex is not accompanied by a comparable increase in cortical thickness; in fact, the 1000-fold increase in cortical surface area between human and mouse is only accompanied by an approximate twofold increase in cortical thickness (8).
Regions of the brain may not communicate with each other as efficiently as they should in people with autism, research suggests.
in some parts of the cortex brain cells made too many connections, and in other parts not enough.
Lead researcher Dr Michael Murias, from the University of Washington, said: "Our findings indicate adults with autism show differences in coordinated neural activity, which implies poor internal communication between the parts of the brain."
The researchers found people with autism particularly showed abnormal patterns of brain cell connection in the temporal lobe, which deals with language.
I will get one up soon about the correlation of IQ with height. - We need to keep all these dumb short people out of our schools,
There is absolutely no reason why a persons brain could not grow, in dimensions and structurally, according to the mental tasks set before them in childhood, as their brain matures - even tiny changes could have large results, IF they are changes which have a purpose. Untrained, unused brain mass isn't going to help anyone very much - hence the kuzweil/savant with stupid offspring example.
I want people who disagree with my thesis to disprove that smarter people generally have larger brains. To do this, citing a few examples of freaks with small brains and high IQs is not going to be sufficient. Similarly, if I based my argument on only a few samples, I wouldn't expect anyone to take me seriously. If I mentioned a few people who had large brains and high IQs and used that as evidence to bolster my argument, well, that would be pretty lame and illogical.
I am not saying that putting a baby in a maze and feeding it cheese will make its brain develop like a mouse's or vice versa - rather that the small differences in structure can mean big differences in function, and that there are differences in structure throughout human populations.Yes and no. Differences in brain structure can facilitate the growth of proper connections.