The Metric Tensor Of Riemann.
gij =
g11--g12--g13---g14
g21--g22--g23--g24
g31--g32--g33--g34
g41--g42--g43--g44
..........1......2......3....... 4
1.....g11--g12--g13---g14.... 4
2....g21--g22--g23--g24.... 4
3....g31--g32--g33--g34.... 4
4....g41--g42--g43--g44.... 4
..........1......2.......3...... 4
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10
------------------------------------------------------------
The tetractys of the decad .
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10
Pythagorean symbol, the tetractys, or tetrad, or the tetractys of the decad is a triangular figure consisting of ten points arranged in four rows: one, two, three, and four points in each row, which is the geometrical representation of the fourth triangular number. As a mystical symbol, it was very important to the secret worship of Pythagoreanism. There were four seasons, and the number was also associated with planetary motions and music.
1.The first four numbers symbolize the musica universalis and the Cosmos as:
(1) Monad (Unity)
(2) Dyad (Power – Limit/Unlimited (peras/apeiron)
(3) Triad (Harmony)
(4) Tetrad (Kosmos)
2.The four rows add up to ten, which was unity of a higher order (The Dekad).
3.The Tetractys symbolizes the four classical elements—fire, air, water, and earth.
4.The Tetractys represented the organization of space:
(1) the first row represented zero dimensions (a point)
(2) the second row represented one dimension (a line of two points)
(3) the third row represented two dimensions (a plane defined by a triangle of three points)
(4) the fourth row represented three dimensions (a tetrahedron defined by four points)