That's interesting, cleese says Slavery is Islamic and Shadow1 says that it's against Islam.
My question now is to cleese: If Slavery is morally repugnant and the Qur'an is a perfect guide towards enlightened society then why was Slavery a perfectly respectable thriving industry in Islamic countries? I mean, if the teachings in the Qur'an were supposed to lead society out of the Bronze Age and into an Enlightened Age why were Muslims still Slaving up until it was legally banned BY Christian Europeans?
first of all i would like to thank you for coming back to this thread
second , allow me to remind you of the following saying "every book, no matter how complete its pages are, lacks one page, a page that you write with your own", this missing page is your bahavior michael and how your life style is faithfully affected by the principles you claim that you are stick to. so accept it or not , if the muslim (or any person of a principle) did not stick to the islamic teachings (or his claimed principles), he is not representing islam (or the claimed principle) then.
Crime will never vanish from our life michael, because it has a very precious mission in that life. the existence of Evil, is what gives you that precious Value: freedom of choice. if Evil does not exist, where is your freedom of choice then? where is your responsibility towards the existence and towards life? where is the place of Virtue and how can you distinguish the honorable role that the virtuous people play (in the same time the other type of people sell them selves to Evil and ignorance) ? . so as long as the meaning of freedom of choice lasts and keeps avialable to Man, Evil will last side by side with Good.
why islam did not ban what so-called slavery from the begining ?
1 - first of all , you should remember how totally different islam managed that matter , and how its honorable and virtuous way differed in treating the POWs. few lines in the same page or the page before you will read in brief , how nobel islam is .
2 - islam is a very practical and ideal religion in the same time , and here resides its supremecy and mastery. it neither say that "my kingdom is not from this world", nor say "my kingdom is this world ". it is the golden middle . where all virtues and niceties become very practicale and applied as the muslim's worship. where it comprehends almostly every thing and the keys of all sciences and knowledge. it organizes with its practicality and nobleness every thing even wars, and make such organization the worship or the muslim. so in answering your inquiry , why islam did not ban it from the beginning ?. the answer is that "the principle of treating the same way". there might be a state that firmly decides not to make any aggression against any other state (quran states that principle to muslims: (chapter 2, verse 190) :
{190} وَقَاتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ الَّذِينَ يُقَاتِلُونَكُمْ وَلَا تَعْتَدُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ الْمُعْتَدِينَ
meaning :
Fight in the cause of Allah those who fight you, but do not transgress limits; for Allah loveth not transgressors.
but this can not defuse the possiblity of a war or wars being waged against that state. so what if mulism fall into captivity during fighting back ? .do you remember how Mr Richard the lion heart killed southands of muslim POWs, in the same moment during which Salah aldin set christian soldiers who waged the crusades against the muslim countries free? (he has no other choice by the way, because this was the quran's command : chapter 47- verse 4
""""""""""""حَتَّى إِذَا أَثْخَنْتُمُوهُمْ فَشُدُّوا الْوَثَاقَ فَإِمَّا مَنًّا بَعْدُ وَإِمَّا فِدَاءً حَتَّى تَضَعَ الْحَرْبُ أَوْزَارَهَا ذَلِكَ وَلَوْ يَشَاءُ اللَّهُ لَانْتَصَرَ مِنْهُمْ وَلَكِنْ لِيَبْلُوَ بَعْضَكُمْ بِبَعْضٍ وَالَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَلَنْ يُضِلَّ أَعْمَالَهُمْ
meaning :
((when ye have thoroughly subdued them, bind a bond firmly (on them): thereafter (is the time for) either generosity or ransom: until the war lays down its burdens. Thus (are ye commanded): but if it had been Allah's Will, He could certainly have exacted retribution from them (Himself); but (He lets you fight) in order to test you, some with others. But those who are slain in the way of Allah, He will never let their deeds be lost. )) end
so , as you see , here again the worship of the muslim which is compulsive , when the combat is end , either you set them free for nothing (the first , and so the most preferred islamic choice) , or, substitute them for something in turn , but the first thing as muslim you are urged to do , is to set them free for nothing . (can you tell me where is the choice of killing the POW?)."""""""
can you remember what the armies of the roman empire, alexander the mean, napolion , hitler, churchil, mosolini , stalin, isreal, slobodan milesevich....etc , did to their POWs. have you heared the last news about how the USA and the Nato did to the civilians in iraq and in afghanistan , where they killed civilians for nothing and then kept parts of their organs and bodies as souvenirs ?. guess you dont hear or know about such things.
with the practical aspect of islam,
what would happen if the enemy that is in the state of war against islam captured muslim POWs michael?
again, its the principle of treating the same way, o'you the enemies of islam who hold muslim pows, you should know that you too have pows held by muslims (despite the total different and noble, islam treats its POWs). thats why islam could not ban it totally. but in the same time , it confined it only to the pows of war. (kindly review how prophet muhammad commanded muslims to have their subordinates set to the same table of food , and be dressed the same clothes , and never do what the muslim cant do, and if the muslim made any aggression to his subordinate (slapping him e.g , according the prophet command) he must set him free.
and how islam did not distinguish between the muslims and non-muslims in that way of treatment.
islam has assigned emancipation of people from slavery , an atonment for many sins that a muslim might commit. and made this a great beloved islamic warship to Allah. and when the west claimed (i say claimed) that it wishes to ban slavery,
the ottoman empire did not hesitate and signed that treaty.
chapter 8, verse 61 of quran says :
وَإِنْ جَنَحُوا لِلسَّلْمِ فَاجْنَحْ لَهَا وَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى اللَّهِ إِنَّهُ هُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ
meaning :
But if the enemy incline towards peace, do thou (also) incline towards peace, and trust in Allah: for He is the One that Heareth and Knoweth (all things).
so , you see the quranic command : your worship as a muslim when your enemies who are fighting you offer you peace , is to compulsively accept their offer. its not your freedom of choice , its your worship to do that .
kindly give a brief look at the way that hypocrate west acted since ever.
islam has already led muslims with its teachings out of bronze age michael, and changed the face of life entirely .
for shadow1, he should not have talked about something he has not studied .
any way , i am about to post a brief and comprehensive reseach, about what so called slaver from the islamic perspective, and i promise you, you will be amazed.
and i am asking you kindly , to read my replies to posts of the colleagues here. it will give a more wide view about that religion of tolerance .
thank you