Xelasnave.1947
Valued Senior Member
From the Dajcor site.
Step 1: Pre-treatment
The first step in anodizing includes pre-treating the aluminum through degreasing and pickling and providing a visible finish. Either bright or satin finishes can be applied to produce the desired effect. Satin finishing involves light etching to produce an even, matte surface on the aluminum. Bright finishing involves cleaning any heavy metal residue from the aluminum that was not removed during the pre-treatment processes. Bright- and satin-finished aluminum extrusions provide a smooth, clean surface for anodizing.
Step 2: Anodic oxide
The anodizing process requires submersion of the material in an acid electrolyte bath while an electric current passes through. The AAC notes that the “aluminum acts as an anode, so that oxygen ions are released . . . to combine with the aluminum atoms at the surface.” This process is a form of controlled oxidization during which the metal is chemically altered to the desired level. After the aluminum is anodized, colours can be applied using several methods.
Step 3: Colour anodizing
There are several techniques for colour anodizing aluminum. One technique is electrolytic colouring, which involves immersing the anodized aluminum in an inorganic metal salt bath. An electric current is applied to this bath as the metal salts oxidize in the aluminum’s pores. Depending on the chemical conditions of the bath and the length of time immersed, the aluminum colour will vary. Popular anodized colour finishes include gold, black, stainless, clear, brown, bronze, and nickel. Some companies using advanced technology also offer colour matching and custom colour anodizing.
Step 4: Sealing
The final step of the anodizing process is sealing the aluminum to prevent corrosion and water leakage. Sealing the anodized aluminum extrusions can be done in three ways: a cold method, a hot method, or a combination of the two. This also prevents any scratching or staining of the surface.
Alex
Step 1: Pre-treatment
The first step in anodizing includes pre-treating the aluminum through degreasing and pickling and providing a visible finish. Either bright or satin finishes can be applied to produce the desired effect. Satin finishing involves light etching to produce an even, matte surface on the aluminum. Bright finishing involves cleaning any heavy metal residue from the aluminum that was not removed during the pre-treatment processes. Bright- and satin-finished aluminum extrusions provide a smooth, clean surface for anodizing.
Step 2: Anodic oxide
The anodizing process requires submersion of the material in an acid electrolyte bath while an electric current passes through. The AAC notes that the “aluminum acts as an anode, so that oxygen ions are released . . . to combine with the aluminum atoms at the surface.” This process is a form of controlled oxidization during which the metal is chemically altered to the desired level. After the aluminum is anodized, colours can be applied using several methods.
Step 3: Colour anodizing
There are several techniques for colour anodizing aluminum. One technique is electrolytic colouring, which involves immersing the anodized aluminum in an inorganic metal salt bath. An electric current is applied to this bath as the metal salts oxidize in the aluminum’s pores. Depending on the chemical conditions of the bath and the length of time immersed, the aluminum colour will vary. Popular anodized colour finishes include gold, black, stainless, clear, brown, bronze, and nickel. Some companies using advanced technology also offer colour matching and custom colour anodizing.
Step 4: Sealing
The final step of the anodizing process is sealing the aluminum to prevent corrosion and water leakage. Sealing the anodized aluminum extrusions can be done in three ways: a cold method, a hot method, or a combination of the two. This also prevents any scratching or staining of the surface.
Alex